大小果（guǒ）楊梅苗品種主產省是 福建浙（zhè）江湖南（nán）廣西雲南貴州培（péi）育區、2024大小楊梅苗品種主產省（shěng）是：福建龍岩扁山專業大型各品種二都、水晶電話13507五40047、永樹冠、東魁、黑高（gāo）峰楊梅的小杯苗（miáo）、荸薺中杯苗（miáo）、大杯苗培育基地（dì）嫁接技術及（jí）種苗及果實回收加工、浙江永樹冠嫁接楊梅小杯苗、裸（luǒ）根苗和中杯楊梅苗、湖南（nán）大樹苗地徑3-20CM、廣（guǎng）西小杯苗和中杯（bēi）白絲楊梅中杯苗、雲南裸根苗和小杯苗、江蘇大葉小葉楊梅樹（shù）小杯苗（miáo）和裸根苗、江西小量楊梅小苗、台灣大小杯苗價格合理、廣東小量楊梅小杯苗、四川和貴州小量（liàng）楊梅（méi）苗等東魁、水晶、黑高峰、白絲、早熟、永樹冠、東魁、晚熟楊梅樹苗培育標準、大型（xíng）支持出（chū）口服務、專業、規模化生培育地區。
品種（zhǒng）好、國內福建現有楊梅2.3萬畝，其中本地農家品（pǐn）種“二（èr）都楊梅”（深紅種、水晶種）果大、質（zhì）優、味美，獨具一格（gé），砧木（mù）接穗永樹冠楊梅嫁（jià）接 早在南宋就很有名氣，清代曾當（dāng）作朝廷貢品，被古人稱作越中果品為先。浙江福建白水晶永樹冠楊梅樹苗種子批發楊梅果實營養豐富，具（jù）有療效，長期以來一（yī）直被作為保健水果，同時楊梅（méi）紅果綠葉，是重（chóng）要的觀賞和（hé）生態樹種。此外，種植楊梅經濟效益高，正常管理的盛產期楊梅畝產1000kg以上，按（àn）鮮果單價10～40元／kg，畝產值一般在4000元（yuán）以上，因此，種植楊梅既可促進農業產業結構調整、又對農業增效（xiào）、農民（mín）增收具有一定作用。
楊梅種植前景（jǐng）好、除荸薺種可能因（yīn）為為先（xiān）年結果和（hé）幹旱影響而果形偏小外,果實（shí）的品質、風味較好,荸薺（qí）種和水晶種果實的可溶性（xìng）固形物平均含量分別為12.1%和12.5%。東魁在嫁接後前兩年長勢較弱,有待繼續觀察。浙江荸薺東魁楊梅裸根苗培育、脯氨酸、丙二醛含量,過氧化物酶活性、超氧（yǎng）化物歧（qí）化（huà）酶活（huó）性、過（guò）氧化氫酶活性（xìng）和相對電導率等生理指標。楊梅（Myricarubra）為我國特產果樹，分布地域遼闊，栽培曆（lì）史（shǐ）悠久，其中以浙江省（shěng）栽培麵積較大，產量較高，是浙江省第二大水果。
一般一年施肥3-4次不合適、施肥以有機肥為（wéi）主，每年 施肥3次。第（dì）1次（cì）於萌芽抽梢前的（de） 2—3月份進行，施肥量占全年的 20%~30°/。第2次在5月（yuè）中下旬 施壯果肥，施肥量占全年的（de）20% 左右；第3次施肥在采果後，施 肥量占全年的50%。全年施肥量 按產量計算（suàn），每100千克產量施 純氮350克，氮、五氧化二磷和 氧化鉀比例以1 : 0.2 : 1.2為宜。湖南水晶（jīng）楊梅小杯苗施肥、遇（yù）結果大（dà）年（nián）時，花（huā）前肥施（shī）用量（liàng） 可占總量的50%,壯果肥占（zhàn）比 30%,采果肥占（zhàn）比20%;結果小 年不施采（cǎi）果肥。③采收。楊梅鮮 食采收期以完全成熟為標準，果 麵顏色應達到品種固（gù）有（yǒu）的特征顏 色，可溶性固形物（wù）、總糖、總酸 含量應（yīng）達（dá）到品種固有的含量，成（chéng） 熟一批采收一（yī）批。
大黑炭適合南北（běi）方種植、南方楊梅種植技術（shù）要點周 洋（浙江省農業廣播電（diàn）視學校蕭山分校，杭州311200）摘 要 楊梅兼經濟效益與（yǔ）綠化功能於一體，不與糧（liáng）食及其他經濟作（zuò）物爭奪農田，且生產成本較低，廣西大黑炭（tàn）楊梅中杯苗（miáo）價格，十分（fèn）適宜山區栽培。廣西大（dà）黑炭楊梅中杯苗價格杭州市地處亞熱帶季風氣（qì）候，四季分明，溫暖濕潤，光照充足，雨（yǔ）量充沛（pèi），是楊梅栽培的適宜區。關鍵詞（cí） 楊梅；種植技術；
雲南大小楊梅（Myricarubra）是具有我國特色的經濟林樹種（zhǒng）之一。其果實品質（zhì）優良，營養豐富，是當今風味較佳的（de）水果之（zhī）一，深受廣大消費者的青睞。近（jìn）年來（lái）,楊梅在桐城市被廣泛種植，特（tè）別是氣候溫和、雲南營養袋裝楊梅樹（shù）苗（miáo）雨量豐（fēng）沛的市域西部青草、陶衝等鄉鎮和（hé）沿菜子湖周邊水（shuǐ）熱條件優越的雙港（gǎng）、老梅、菜子湖等鄉鎮,都推行規（guī）模化種（zhǒng）植。雙港鎮香山園林綠化公司采取（qǔ）“公司+農（nóng）戶”經營模式,種植麵積達33.33hm2;掛鎮的興農油茶專業合作（zuò）社地（dì）跨3個鄉鎮12個村，采用“合作社+農戶”分片實施種植規模、返租到戶經營辦法，栽種楊梅達53.33hm2，這些鄉鎮規模種植麵積大,在經營中實行集約化管理，每年鮮果產量1000kg/667m2以上（shàng）。1選地桐城市楊梅栽（zāi）培園地，大多選擇在大（dà）別山前沿的丘陵岡（gāng）地。
貴州和福建（jiàn）永樹冠楊梅（méi）接穗、抹去樹體上無用部位抽生萌枝，包括基部發生的徒（tú）長枝、主枝、副主枝和大型輔助枝背上發生過強枝條,摘去頂部嫩梢,既能提高坐果率減少落果,又促使樹冠空（kōng）禿部（bù）分的徒長枝抽發二次枝，貴州永樹冠楊（yáng）梅嫁接砧木接（jiē）穗進而演變成（chéng）為結果母枝。鑒於楊梅春、夏（xià）、秋梢（shāo）在（zài）不同時期發生，所以生長期修剪要進行3~4次。3.3肥水管理施肥是補充土壤肥力不足或結果後造成營養失調的重（chóng）要措施。3.3.1幼樹施肥施肥目的在（zài）於促進根係伸長。
BS Flat Mountain Big and Small Fruit Yangmei Seedling Varieties The main producing provinces of large and small fruit Yangmei seedlings are Fujian, Zhejiang, Hunan, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou Cultivation Zone, and 2024. The main producing provinces of large and small fruit Yangmei seedlings are: Longyan Bianshan, Fujian, specializing in small cup seedlings of various varieties such as Erdu, Crystal, Yongguan, Dongkui, and Heigaofeng Yangmei. The grafting technology of water chestnut medium cup seedlings, large cup seedlings cultivation base, and the number of seedlings and fruit recycling and processing are 13507五40047. Zhejiang Yongguan grafted Yangmei small cup seedlings, bare root seedlings, and medium cup Yangmei seedlings Hunan large tree seedlings with a diameter of 3-20CM, Guangxi small cup seedlings and medium cup white silk bayberry medium cup seedlings, Yunnan bare root seedlings and small cup seedlings, Jiangsu large leaf small leaf bayberry small cup seedlings and bare root seedlings, Jiangxi small quantity bayberry small seedlings, Taiwan small cup seedlings with reasonable prices, Guangdong small quantity bayberry small cup seedlings, Sichuan and Guizhou small quantity bayberry seedlings, etc. Dongkui, Crystal, Heigaofeng, white silk, early maturing, Yongguan, Dongkui, late maturing bayberry seedlings cultivation standards, large, professional Large scale cultivation areas.
The varety is good, and there are 23000 acres of Yangmei in Fujian, China. Among them, the local agricultural variety "Erdu Yangmei" (deep red and crystal varieties) has large, high-quality, and delicious fruits, with a unique style. It was famous as early as the Southern Song Dynasty and was once used as a tribute to the court in the Qing Dynasty, known by the ancients as the top fruit variety in Yuezhong. Rootstock scion Yongguan Yangmei is grafted with Zhejiang Fujian White Crystal Yongguan Yangmei seedlings. Wholesale Yangmei fruit is rich in nutrients and has therapeutic effects. It has long been used as a health fruit, and Yangmei has red fruits and green leaves, making it an important ornamental and ecological tree species. In addition, planting Yangmei has high economic benefits. During the normal management period, the yield of Yangmei per mu is over 1000kg. According to the fresh fruit unit price of 10-40 yuan/kg, the output value per mu is generally over 4000 yuan. Therefore, planting Yangmei can not only promote the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure, but also have a certain role in increasing agricultural efficiency and farmers' income.
Bare Root Seedling Cultivation Yangmei has a good planting prospect. Except for the water chestnut seed, which may have a smaller fruit shpe due to the first year's fruit and drought, the quality and flavor of the fruit are good. The average soluble solid content of the water chestnut seed and crystal seed fruits is 12.1% and 12.5%, respectively. Dongkui grew weaker in the first two years after grafting and needs further observation. Physiological indicators such as cultivation of bare root seedlings, proline and malondialdehyde content, peroxidase activity, superoxide dismutase activity, catalase activity, and relative conductivity of Zhejiang water chestnut Dongkui Yangmei. Myricarubra is a specialty fruit tree in China, with a vast distribution area and a long cultivation history. Among them, Zhejiang Province has the largest cultivation area and highest yield, making it the second largest fruit in Zhejiang Province.
Seedling Fertilization Generally, it is not suitable to fertilize 3-4 times a year, and organic fertilizer is the main fertilizer. Fertilization should be done 3 times a year. From February to March before the first shoot sprouting, the fertilization amount accounts for 20% to 30 °/of the entire year. Apply strong fruit fertilizer for the second time in mid to late May, with the fertilization amount accounting for about 20% of the entire year; The third fertilization is after fruit picking, accounting for 50% of the annual fertilization amount. The annual fertilization amount is calculated based on yield, with 350 grams of pure nitrogen applied per 100 kilograms of yield. The appropriate ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide, and potassium oxide is 1:0.2:1.2. When fertilizing the small cup seedlings of Hunan crystal bayberry and meeting the fruiting season, the amount of pre flowering fertilizer can account for 50% of the total amount, the proportion of strong fruit fertilizer can account for 30%, and the proportion of fruit picking fertilizer can account for 20%; As a result, no fruit picking fertilizer was applied in the small year Harvesting. The harvesting period for fresh Yangmei should be based on complete maturity, and the color of the fruit surface should reach the inherent characteristic color of the variety. The content of soluble solids, total sugar, and total acid should reach the inherent content of the variety, and each batch should be harvested when mature.
Medium Cup Seedling Price Big black charcoal is suitable for planting in the north and south, and the key techniques for planting red bayberries in the south. Zhou Yang (Xiaoshan Branch of Zhejiang Agricultural Radio and Television School, Hangzhou 311200) Abstract: Red bayberries combine economic benefits and green functions, do not compete with grain and other economic crops for farmland, and have low production costs. The price of medium cup seedlings of Guangxi Big black charcoal red bayberries is very suitable for cultivation in mountainous areas. The price of medium cup seedlings of Guangxi black charcoal bayberry is high. Hangzhou City is located in a subtropical monsoon climate with distinct four seasons, warm and humid, sufficient sunlight, and abundant rainfall, making it a suitable area for bayberry cultivation. Keywords Yangmei; Planting techniques.
Yunnan Myricarubra is one of the economic forest tree species with Chinese characteristics. Its fruit has excellent quality and rich nutrition, making it one of the best flavored fruits today and highly favored by consumers. In recent years, Yangmei has been widely planted in Tongcheng City, especially in towns such as Qingcao and Taochong in the western part of the city with mild climate and abundant rainfall of Yunnan's nutritious bagged Yangmei seedlings, as well as towns such as Shuanggang, Laomei, and Caizihu with superior water and thermal conditions around Caizi Lake, which have implemented large-scale planting. Shuanggang Town Xiangshan Landscape Greening Company adopts a "company+farmer" business model, with a planting area of 33.33 hm2; The Xingnong Camellia Professional Cooperative in Hangzhen spans 3 townships and 12 villages, adopting a "cooperative+farmer" approach to implement planting scale and leaseback to household management. The planting area of Yangmei reaches 53.33hm2, and these townships have a large planting area. Intensive management is implemented in their operations, with an annual fresh fruit yield of over 1000kg/667m2. Most of the Yangmei cultivation gardens in Tongcheng City are located in hilly areas at the forefront of the Dabie Mountains.
rootstock scion Guizhou and Fujian Yongguan Yangmei scions, remove useless parts of the tree body and sprout sprouts, including the elongated branches, main branches, auxiliary main branches, and large auxiliary branches that have strong branches on the back. Removing the top tender branches can not only increase the fruit setting rate and reduce fruit drop, but also promote the elongated branches of the empty and bald parts of the tree crown to sprout secondary branches. Guizhou Yongguan Yangmei grafting rootstock scions then evolve into fruiting mother branches. Considering that the spring, summer, and autumn shoots of Yangmei occur at different stages, pruning should be done 3-4 times during the growth period. 3.3 Fertilizer and Water Management Fertilization is an important measure to supplement insufficient soil fertility or cause nutritional imbalance as a result. 3.3.1 The purpose of fertilization and fertilization for young trees is to promote root elongation.
